Mu myaka icumi ishize, hamwe no guhanga udushya no kuvugurura inzira ya tekiniki, ibigo byinshi bishya by’ingufu byazamutse biva mu icuraburindi bigera ku bayobozi b’inganda.Muri byo, imikorere yinganda zifotora ni nziza cyane.
Kuva mu 2013 kugeza 2017, isoko ry’amafoto y’Ubushinwa ryatangiye mu buryo bwose.Umusaruro wa silicon na selile yifotora ya selile wakomeje kwiyongera, mugihe impuzandengo yiterambere ryumwaka igera kuri 50%, kandi ikoranabuhanga ryurwego rwose rwinganda rwatangiye kwihuta.
Ukuboza 2018, umushinga wa mbere uhendutse ku mushinga wo gutanga amashanyarazi ya gride mu Bushinwa, wahujwe ku mugaragaro n’umuriro w'amashanyarazi.Impuzandengo ku giciro cy’amashanyarazi yari 0.316 yuan / KWH, munsi ya 1 ku ijana ugereranije n’igipimo cy’amashanyarazi y’amakara yaho (0.3247 yuan / KWH).Ni ku nshuro ya mbere igiciro cy’amashanyarazi ya Photovoltaque kiri munsi yikigereranyo cy’amashanyarazi akoreshwa n’amakara.
Muri 2019, inganda zifotora ku isi zinjiye ku mugaragaro "Ubushinwa".
Gutegura ibikoresho bya silicon nintangiriro yintangiriro yinganda zifotora hamwe nimbogamizi zubuhanga.Kugeza ubu, ibyinshi mubushobozi bwo gukora ibikoresho bya silicon kwisi byibanda mubushinwa.Mu 2021, Ubushinwa buzagera ku musaruro wa buri mwaka toni 505.000 za silikoni ya polyikristaline, hamwe n’umwaka ku mwaka wiyongereyeho 27.5%, bingana na 80% by’umusaruro rusange ku isi, ube uwambere ku isi ukora silikoni ya polyikristaline.
Mubyongeyeho, Ubushinwa nimwe mubintu byingenzi byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bifotora.Mu 2021, Ubushinwa bwohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga byose byageze kuri 88.8GW, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 35.3%.Birashobora kugaragara ko urwego rwinganda rwamafoto yubushinwa rufite uruhare runini murwego rwinganda.
Mu myaka icumi ishize, inganda nshya z’Ubushinwa zateye intambwe igaragara.Bafite uruganda runini rwa monocrystalline rukora silicon hamwe n’umushinga munini uhuriweho na silicon wafers, impapuro za selile na modul ku isi, kandi umubare munini w’ibigo byujuje ubuziranenge byavukiye mu murima w’amafoto.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-31-2022